Move to Netlify this blog


I’m making this blog using nuxt lately. I built it at local machine and deployed it GitHub Pages, using push-dir until now. But building at local machine is troublesome, and I’ll edit a bit on GitHub directly, I considered to use CD sevice. I thought that Circle CI is good, but Netlify has the CD mechanism, can use own domain, and it’s free! So, I have been moved to Netlify this blog.

Deployment Strategy

https://github.com/macoshita/macoshita.me

  • npm run generate generate static files to dist directory.
  • Upload dist directory whole, that’s all.

Netlify Console

  • Choose the repository.
  • Input building command and dist directory.
    • Can skip if repository has netlify.toml.
  • Set up custom domain.
    • Buy domain.
    • Netlify DNS make four Nameservers. Set this servers at domain registrar’s console.
    • (I bought domain at Amazon Route 53, so I opened AWS Console and edited Route 53 > Registered domains > Name servers.)
  • Configure HTTPS.
    • Click on “Verify DNS configuration”, Netlify configure “Let’s Encrypt”.
      • But you will wait for about a hour.
    • Enable Force HTTPS if successed it.

It’s very easy. Maybe you can do it with only smartphone! 👍

Results

I achieved the original goals that automatic deployment.

audits

Audits score is no change to compare with GitHub Pages. (It’s natural that this blog is very few CSS :stuck_out_tongue_closed_eyes: )

Bonus: Cache settings of Netlify

https://www.netlify.com/blog/2017/02/23/better-living-through-caching/

max-age=0, must-revalidate, public

must-revalidate is a directive that:

  • If cache is expired that browser should check whether content has been changed.
  • If content is no change that browser can reuse cache.

Netlify server set ETag and Cache-control: max-age=0 automatically. It means, browser always check whether content has been changed and use cache while that is no change.

Is it too slow that always request content? Netlify’s blog said:

The CDN makes the check-in from the browser fast - it talks with the node closest to it and that node is ready with an instant answer as to whether the content is usable as-is (Etag matches, no deploys or rollbacks have happened). Using HTTP/2, browsers multiplexes these connections so they can all happen within a single connection and you don’t have to do things like negotiate the HTTPS handshake over and over again.

However this blog has filename based cache-busting JS and CSS, so I thought their content should edit Cache-Control max-age and I tried that. But… this blog is already cached by service worker, so it did not make sense 😂